
Shedding light on suncare performance and formulation challenges

Bio-based solutions for personal care
Shell Chemicals works with customers to implement flexible chemical solutions that can help businesses manufacture personal care products more sustainably without compromising quality or performance.
Consumers are increasingly aware of skin health and the harmful effects of UV radiation. As a result, SPF-containing products, including sunscreens and creams, are more popular than ever.1
These shifting attitudes drive steady market growth: the global suncare market’s projected worth is $22.8 billion by 2032.2This presents opportunities for personal care brands that take into consideration emerging consumer preferences.
Consumers’ rising expectations for suncare products
Companies are responding to consumers’ growing demands to make suncare formulations more effective and suitable for everyday use.
1. Beautification and protection – consumers want the best of both
While protection is a top priority, consumers also want their skin and products to look and feel good. That’s why many manufacturers formulate sunscreens with additional beauty benefits, such as deep hydration and improved skin appearance, blending the lines between suncare and skincare.3 4 This has also spurred texture and visual effect trends, like whipped creams and glowing, dewy or matte finishes (Cosmetics Business, 2023), which present additional considerations for product formulas.
2. Reapplication should be simple and not disturb makeup
Sunscreen users won’t sacrifice beauty for sun protection and often wear multiple products daily. To meet this demand, manufacturers are developing sunscreen products to ease reapplication without disturbing makeup.5 Some cosmetic manufacturers add sun protection to their makeup formulations to offer enhanced protection, though for some consumers this may not eliminate the need for sun care products entirely.6
3. Less harmful ingredients are sought after
Consumers gravitate towards sun protection products perceived to be less harmful, driven by 38% of US female beauty and personal care consumers who prefer clean products that minimise environmental impact and skin harm.7 8More brands are incorporating eco-conscious innovations to appeal to these consumers.9 10
4. Performance and efficacy outshine the rest
Above all, consumers want to ensure adequate protection against the harmful effects of sun exposure, with a significant increase in demand for proof of efficacy and claims testing disclosures.11 12 In 2018, 62% of consumers expected claims testing disclosures. That number rose to 83% in 2022.13
Bright future ahead: Overcome suncare formulation challenges and meet consumer demand
Research and development (R&D) teams face several challenges when developing strategies to formulate sunscreens that balance efficacy, safety and application properties.
1. Feel and scent in sunscreen formulations
It’s essential to emphasise sensorial qualities when formulating sunscreen products; it has to feel good on the skin. A big challenge is sunscreen formulations that become thick and hard to spread. 14Sunscreen also needs to have a pleasant scent. After performance quality, scent is a crucial focus for personal care consumers.15
2. Ingredient transparency
Sunscreen formulations must meet efficacy, safety, registration, and patent requirements. Some regulations limit the use of ingredients previously critical in sunscreen, such as oxybenzone and homosalate.16 17 18 Furthermore, consumers rely on product labelling to make purchasing decisions in the personal care space, making it the brand’s responsibility to educate consumers about ingredient claims as clearly as possible.
3. Chemical structure to aid product performance
Hydroformylation should be considered to help improve the absorption of UV light, along with the stability and compatibility with other ingredients. The structure also impacts versatility in creating varied and flexible product formulations.
While these challenges are multifaceted, there are various strategies for overcoming them. Two key solutions for brands include third-party certifications and bio-based ingredients.
Often designated on product labels and other marketing materials, third-party certifications can help reassure consumers that products meet strict guidelines and are produced in a more sustainable manner. Certifying bodies may provide manufacturers guidance as to how to get and stay certified. Key certifications for the sun care industry include:
- EPA Safer Choice Program: Prioritising non-toxic, more environmentally safe ingredients
- EU Ecolabel and DID Listing: Compliance with high environmental standards, guiding R&D teams toward more sustainable product development
- Kosher Certification: Ensures products meet religious laws, impacting R&D in terms of ingredient selection and processing methods
- OECD Guidelines for Biodegradability: Encouraging developing readily biodegradable products
Bio-based mass balance solutions are available to address scent, feel, performance and other product qualities. For example, Shell NEODOL® can help suncare manufacturers with formulation flexibility.
An example formulation below protects while providing a pleasant sensory experience.
Example prototype sunscreen formulation
Typical sunscreen ingredients | Shell NEODOL® options |
---|---|
Water (Aqua) | |
UVA/UVB-filter | |
C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate | Shell NEODOL 25 based solubiliser |
Glycerin | |
C12-13 Alkyl lactate | Shell NEODOL 23 based emollient |
Perfume, preservatives, etc. |

Help meet your sustainability goals
No matter where you are in your sustainability journey, Shell Chemicals can help and allow you to set the pace. We work with our customers to customise a solution that will meet your needs–be it one or a combination of bio-based, circular and lower-carbon solutions.
Related resources
Collaborate with Shell Chemicals to create custom suncare solutions
Companies are looking to innovate formulations, and blending, emulsification, skin-friendly ingredients and application are all key factors. With help from our experts, suncare manufacturers can get access to reliable feedstock that helps resolve formulation challenges.
Develop your suncare solutions together with a Shell Chemicals expert.
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12 "Bio-Beauty and Personal Care: Ingredients of Concern." Shell Insights and Foresight Factory, 2023
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14 Foresight Factory Study, February 2023
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